Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) Practice Exam

What is typically maintained during the execution of a steep turn to ensure safety?

1. Airspeed below stall speed

2. Altitude and airspeed within specified parameters

3. Bank angle less than 30 degrees

4. Minimum control speed only

The correct answer is: Altitude and airspeed within specified parameters

During the execution of a steep turn, maintaining altitude and airspeed within specified parameters is critical for ensuring the safety of the maneuver. Steep turns require an increased bank angle, typically around 45 degrees or more, which increases load factors on the aircraft. Without proper management of airspeed and altitude, the risk of stalling or losing control of the aircraft increases significantly. Airspeed must be maintained above the stall speed to prevent the aircraft from entering a stall during the turn, and altitude must be consistent to avoid unintentional altitude loss that could lead to safety hazards. Properly managing both airspeed and altitude also provides a margin for any unexpected changes or disturbances, such as turbulence. While controlling bank angle is important for maintaining the desired performance of the turn, it is not the most crucial aspect compared to keeping both altitude and airspeed in check. Thus, monitoring and adhering to specified parameters for both altitude and airspeed not only enhances safety but also ensures the maneuver is performed proficiently.